XIAP (X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis) belongs to the IAP (inhibitors of apoptosis) family, which is characterized by one or more BIR (baculovirus IAP repeat) domains. These proteins have multiple biological functions that include binding and inhibiting caspases, regulating cell cycle progression, and modulating receptor-mediated signal transduction. XIAP functions by direct binding and inhibition of several caspases, including caspase-3, caspase-7 and caspase-9.
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Western blot analysis of Jurkat (1), Raji (2), HeLa (3), WR19L (4) and PC12 (5) cells, probed with XIAP mAb (2F1).

XIAP ubiquitinates HIF1α. (A) U2OS cells were transfected with siRNA oligonucleotides and His-tagged ubiquitin as indicated. Lysates were prepared and precipitated using nickel-conjugated beads followed by western blotting using the indicated antibodies. (B) HA-tagged plasmid encoding HIF1α was coexpressed in HEK293 cells with His-tagged ubiquitin (Ub), FLAG-XIAP (X) or FLAG-VHL (V) as indicated. Lysates were prepared 48 h post-transfection and ubiquitinated material was recovered by incubation with nickel-conjugated beads and analysed by western blotting. (C) Biotinylated-HIF1α was coexpressed in HEK293 cells with FLAG-tagged XIAP. HIF1α was recovered from lysates by incubation with streptavidin-coated beads and analysed using antibodies directed against specific ubiquitin chains. (D) U2OS cells were pre-treated with 2μM NSC697923 for 30 min before being exposed to 1% O2 for 3 h. Cells were lysed in the presence of UBQ-TUBEs. Ubiquitin conjugates were purified using NiNTA agarose beads and analysed by immunoblotting using the indicated antibodies. (E) U2OS cells were pre-treated with 2 μM NSC697923 for 30 min before being exposed to 1% O2 for 3 h. Cells were lysed in the presence of TAB2-TUBEs or TAB2-AA-TUBEs as indicated. Proteins conjugated to Lys63-linked ubiquitin chains were purified using Ni-NTA agarose beads and analysed by immunoblot.
Image collected and cropped by CiteAb under a CC-BY license from the following publication: XIAP upregulates expression of HIF target genes by targeting HIF1α for Lys63-linked polyubiquitination. Nucleic Acids Res (2017)


Product Details
Alternative Name |
X-chromosome-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein |
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Application |
IHC, IP, WB |
Application Notes |
Detects a band of ~55kDa by Western blot. |
Clone |
2F1 |
Formulation |
Liquid. In PBS, pH 7.2, containing 50% glycerol. |
GenBank ID |
AAC50373 |
Host |
Mouse |
Immunogen |
Recombinant human XIAP. |
Isotype |
IgG1 |
Purity Detail |
Protein A affinity purified. |
Recommendation Dilutions/Conditions |
Western Blot (1µg/ml)Suggested dilutions/conditions may not be available for all applications.Optimal conditions must be determined individually for each application. |
Species Reactivity |
Human, Mouse |
UniProt ID |
P98170 |
Worry-free Guarantee |
This antibody is covered by our Worry-Free Guarantee. |
Handling & Storage
Long Term Storage |
-20°C |
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Shipping |
Blue Ice |
Regulatory Status |
RUO – Research Use Only |
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- A high-throughput pipeline for validation of antibodies: K. Sikorski, et al.; Nat. Methods 15, 909 (2018), Application(s): PAGE-MAP / Reactant(s) Human, Abstract
- Heat Shock Protein 70 (Hsp70) Suppresses RIP1-Dependent Apoptotic and Necroptotic Cascades: S.R. Srinivasan, et al.; Mol. Cancer Res. 16, 58 (2018), Application(s): WB / Reactant(s) Human, Abstract — Full Text
- X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) is a client of heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) and a biomarker of its inhibition: L.C. Cesa, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 293, 2370 (2018), Abstract — Full Text
- The p55TNFR-IKK2-Ripk3 axis orchestrates arthritis by regulating death and inflammatory pathways in synovial fibroblasts.: Armaka, M., Ospelt, C., et al.; Nat. Commun. 9, 618 (2018), Application(s): WB, Abstract
- XIAP upregulates expression of HIF target genes by targeting HIF1α for Lys63-linked polyubiquitination.: Kenneth, N. S., Ivanova, I. G., et al.; Nucleic Acids Res. 45, 9336 (2017), Application(s): WB / Reactant(s): Human, Abstract
- The novel SMAC mimetic birinapant exhibits potent activity against human melanoma cells: C. Krepler, et al.; Clin. Cancer Res. 19, 1784 (2013), Application(s): WB, Abstract — Full Text
- Silibinin sensitizes human glioma cells to TRAIL-Mediated apoptosis via DR5 up-regulation and down-regulation of c-FLIP and survivin: K. Choi, et al.; Cancer Res. 67, 8274 (2007), Application(s): WB using human cell lysates, Abstract
- Role of Smac in human leukaemic cell apoptosis and proliferation: A.C. Newland, et al.; Oncogene 22, 1589 (2003), Application(s): IP using human samples, Abstract
- Interaction between XIAP and Smac/DIABLO in the mouse brain after transient focal cerebral ischemia: P.H. Chan, et al.; J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 23, 1010 (2003), Application(s): IHC using mouse samples, Abstract
- XIAP, a cellular member of the inhibitor of apoptosis protein family, links the receptors to TAB1-TAK1 in the BMP signaling pathway: K. Matsumoto, et al.; EMBO J. 18, 179 (1999), Application(s): IP using monkey samples, Abstract
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Species Reactivity | Mouse |
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