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This antibody is covered by our Worry-Free Guarantee.

Human cancer cell lines may be grouped according to the basal enzyme activities and expression levels of APEH and proteasome.Cells from eight human cancer lines (U87, MCF7, MDA-MB, HeLa, Caco2, HepG2, A375M, A375) and non-cancerous cells (BHk21, fibroblasts) were harvested at the pre-confluent stage and used for cytoplasmic or mRNA extract preparation. Basal APEH and proteasomal CT-like activities were measured in cytoplasmic extracts (A). The mRNA levels of APEH and β-5 subunit were evaluated by qRT-PCR and expressed as fold change in comparison to expressed levels in human fibroblast (B). Intracellular levels of β-5 and APEH were detected by immunoblotting (C upper panel). Typical Western blot was shown and data from three different analyses were normalized to the density of control protein (β-actin) and expressed as ratio over control (C lower panel). Results are presented as the mean values ±SD of triplicate analyses from at least three different experiments. *Significantly different (P < 0.01) from respective controls.
Image collected and cropped by CiteAb under a CC-BY license from the following publication: RedOx status, proteasome and APEH: insights into anticancer mechanisms of t10,c12-conjugated linoleic acid isomer on A375 melanoma cells. PLoS One (2013)

Product Details
Alternative Name |
Proteasome subunit β type-5, Macropain ε chain, Proteasome chain 6, Proteasome subunit MB1, Proteasome subunit X |
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Application |
IHC, WB |
Formulation |
Liquid. In PBS containing 0.09% sodium azide. |
Gene/Protein Identifier |
PSMB5 (gene name) |
Host |
Rabbit |
Immunogen |
Synthetic peptide corresponding to aa 194-207 of human proteasome 20S (β5 subunit). |
Source |
Purified from rabbit serum. |
Species Reactivity |
Human |
Specificity |
Recognizes human proteasome 20S β5 subunit. |
Technical Info / Product Notes |
Various systems for the nomenclature of the proteasome subunits have been established. This may be a source of confusion as the system on UniProt differs from “standard” nomenclature as described in the literature. The UniProt ID and Gene Name will help to clearly identify the proteins. |
UniProt ID |
P28074 |
Worry-free Guarantee |
This antibody is covered by our Worry-Free Guarantee. |
Handling & Storage
Handling |
Avoid freeze/thaw cycles. After opening, prepare aliquots and store at -20°C. |
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Long Term Storage |
-20°C |
Shipping |
Blue Ice |
Regulatory Status |
RUO – Research Use Only |
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- Loss-of-function mutations in the dystonia gene THAP1 impair proteasome function by inhibiting PSMB5 expression.: Ramage, D. E., Grant, D. W., et al.; Nat. Commun. 16, 1511 (2025), Reactant(s): Human, Abstract
- The nociceptive activity of peripheral sensory neurons is modulated by the neuronal membrane proteasome: E.V. Landero, et al.; Cell Rep. 43, 114058 (2024), Abstract
- Oleuropein enhances proteasomal activity and reduces mutant huntingtin-induced cytotoxicity.: Huang, Z. N., Lee, S. Y., et al.; Front. Pharmacol. 15, 1459909 (2024), Application(s): WB / Reactant(s): Mouse, Abstract
- Investigating the Expression and the Activity Patterns of Proteasomal Subunits in Livers with HBV infection and HBV-Derived HCC: Januzzi, A. T., Sari, G., et al.; Research Square , (2024)
- Loss-of-function mutations in the dystonia gene THAP1 impair proteasome function by inhibiting PSMB5 expression: Ramage, D. E., Grant, D. W., et al.; bioRxiv , (2024), Reactant(s): Human
- An engineered cell line with a hRpn1-attached handle to isolate proteasomes.: Negi, H., Osei-Amponsa, V., et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 299, 104948 (2023), Application(s): WB, Abstract
- Immunoproteasome-specific subunit PSMB9 induction is required to regulate cellular proteostasis upon mitochondrial dysfunction.: Kim, M. J., Serwa, R. A., et al.; Nat. Commun. 14, 4092 (2023), Application(s): WB / Reactant(s): Human, Abstract
- Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of some novel naphthoquinone-glycine/β-alanine anilide derivatives as noncovalent proteasome inhibitors: Tatar, I., Uysal, S., et al.; Chem. Biol. Drug Des. 101, 1283 (2023), Abstract
- The role of Cycloastragenol at the intersection of Nrf-2/ARE, telomerase, and proteasome activity: Kırmızıbayrak, P. B., Yılmaz, S., et al.; bioRxiv , (2022), Reactant(s): Human
- Healthspan improvement and anti-aggregation effects induced by a marine-derived structural proteasome activator: M.A. Vasilopoulou, et al.; Redox Biol. 56, 10262 (2022), Abstract
- The role of cycloastragenol at the intersection of NRF2/ARE, telomerase, and proteasome activity.: Yılmaz, S., Bedir, E., et al.; Free Radic. Biol. Med. 188, 105 (2022), Application(s): ChIP / Reactant(s): Human, Abstract
- Antioxidant and Antiaging Properties of a Novel Synergistic Nutraceutical Complex: Readouts from an In Cellulo Study and an In Vivo Prospective, Randomized Trial.: Athanasopoulou, S., Kapetanou, M., et al.; Antioxidants (Basel) 11, (2022), Application(s): WB / Reactant(s): Human, Abstract
- Resveratrol confers neuroprotection against high-fat diet in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease via modulation of proteolytic mechanisms: Sarroca, S., Gatius, A., et al.; J. Nutr. Biochem. 89, 108569 (2021), Abstract
- Protein homeostasis is maintained by proteasomes containing PSMB9 induced by EEF1A2 upon mitochondrial stress: Kim, M., Warscheid, B., et al.; bioRxiv , (2021), Reactant(s): Human
- Raloxifene is a Female-specific Proteostasis Therapeutic in the Spinal Cord.: Jenkins, E. C., Casalena, G., et al.; Endocrinology 162, (2021), Application(s): WB, Abstract
- High Immunoproteasome Activity and sXBP1 in Pediatric Precursor B-ALL Predicts Sensitivity towards Proteasome Inhibitors: L. Besse, et al.; Cells 10, 2853 (2021), Abstract
- Immobilized Antibodies on Mercaptophenylboronic Acid Monolayers for Dual-Strategy Detection of 20S Proteasome: M.M. Barsan, et al.; Sensors 21, 2702 (2021), Abstract — Full Text
- PTK2/FAK regulates UPS impairment via SQSTM1/p62 phosphorylation in TARDBP/TDP-43 proteinopathies: Lee, S., Jeon, Y. M., et al.; Autophagy 16, 1396 (2020), Abstract
- Mechanistic Studies of the Multiple Myeloma and Melanoma Cell-Selective Toxicity of the Rpn13-Binding Peptoid KDT-11: Dickson, P., Simanski, S., et al.; Cell Chem. Biol. 27, 1383 (2020), Abstract
- Physical and Functional Analysis of the Putative Rpn13 Inhibitor RA190.: Cravatt, B. F., Kodadek, T., et al.; Cell Chem. Biol. 27, 1371 (2020), Reactant(s): Human, Abstract
- Proteasome Subunits Differentially Control Myeloma Cell Viability and Proteasome Inhibitor Sensitivity.: Stewart, W., Shi, C. X., et al.; Mol. Cancer Res. 18, 1453 (2020), Application(s): WB / Reactant(s): Human, Abstract
- Proteasome mapping reveals sexual dimorphism in tissue-specific sensitivity to protein aggregations.: Jenkins, E. C., Shah, N., et al.; EMBO Rep. 21, e48978 (2020), Application(s): WB, Abstract
- An SOD1 deficiency aggravates proteasome inhibitor bortezomib-induced testicular damage in mice: T. Homma & J. Fujii; Biochim. Biophys. Acta Gen. Subj. 1863, 1108 (2019), Application(s): Mouse cryosectioned tissue, Abstract
- Novel cell line models to study mechanisms and overcoming strategies of proteasome inhibitor resistance in multiple myeloma: D. Brunnert, et al.; Biochim. Biophys. Acta Mol. Basis Dis. 1865, 1666 (2019), Abstract
- Pro-inflammatory Cytokines Alter the Immunopeptidome Landscape by Modulation of HLA-B Expression.: Javitt, A., Barnea, E., et al.; Front. Immunol. 10, 141 (2019), Application(s): WB / Reactant(s): Human, Abstract
- Cholesterol Metabolism Is a Druggable Axis that Independently Regulates Tau and Amyloid-β in iPSC-Derived Alzheimer’s Disease Neurons: R. van der Kant, et al.; Cell Stem Cell 24, 363 (2019), Application(s): Western blot, Abstract — Full Text
- Involvement of the ubiquitin-proteasome system in the expression of extracellular matrix genes in retinal pigment epithelial cells: J.E. Ramos de Carvalho, et al.; Biochem. Biophys. Rep. 13, 83 (2018), Application(s): WB / Reactant(s) Human, Abstract
- Modulation of the Proteasome Pathway by Nano-Curcumin and Curcumin in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells: J.E. Ramos de Carvalho, et al.; Ophthalmic Res. 59, 98 (2018), Application(s): WB / Reactant(s) Human, Abstract
- Potential involvement of ubiquitin-proteasome system dysfunction associated with oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of sickle cell disease: P. Warang, et al.; Br. J. Haematol. 182, 559 (2018), Abstract
- A mammalian nervous-system-specific plasma membrane proteasome complex that modulates neuronal function: K.V. Ramachandran, et al.; Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 24, 419 (2017), Abstract — Full Text
- Detection of active proteasome structures in brain extracts: proteasome features of August rat brain with violations in monoamine metabolism: P.A. Erokhov, et al.; Oncotarget 8, 70695 (2017), Application(s): WB / Reactant(s) Rat, Abstract — Full Text
- Proteasome Activation by Small Molecules: Y. Leestemaker, et al.; Cell Chem. Biol. 24, 725 (2017), Application(s): SDS-PAGE / Reactant(s) Human, Abstract
- Proteasome activation enhances stemness and lifespan of human mesenchymal stem cells: M. Kapetanou, et al.; Free Radic. Biol. Med. 103, 226 (2017), Abstract
- A therapeutic T cell receptor mimic antibody targets tumor-associated PRAME peptide/HLA-I antigens: A.Y. Chang, et al.; J. Clin. Invest. 127, 2705 (2017), Abstract — Full Text
- The proteasome maturation protein POMP increases proteasome assembly and activity in psoriatic lesional skin: B.A. Zieba, et al.; J. Dermatol. Sci. 88, 10 (2017), Reactant(s) Human, Abstract
- Low Erythrocyte Levels of Proteasome and Acyl-Peptide Hydrolase (APEH) Activities in Alzheimer’s Disease: A Sign of Defective Proteostasis?: G. Palmieri, et al.; J. Alzheimers Dis. 60, 1097 (2017), Abstract
- A strategy for dual inhibition of the proteasome and fatty acid synthase with belactosin C-orlistat hybrids: M. Zhu, et al.; Bioorg. Med. Chem. 25, 2901 (2017), Application(s): WB / Reactant(s) Human, Abstract — Full Text
- Circadian modulation of proteasome activity and accumulation of oxidized protein in human embryonic kidney HEK 293 cells and primary dermal fibroblasts: A. Desvergne, et al.; Free Radic. Biol. Med. 94, 195 (2016), Application(s): Western blot, Abstract
- Protein Expression of Proteasome Subunits in Elderly Patients with Schizophrenia: Scott, M. R., Rubio, M. D., et al.; Neuropsychopharmacology 41, 896 (2016), Abstract
- APEH Inhibition Affects Osteosarcoma Cell Viability via Downregulation of the Proteasome: Palumbo, R., Gogliettino, M., et al.; Int. J. Mol. Sci. 17, (2016), Abstract
- Interferon-dependent immunoproteasome activity during mouse adenovirus type 1 infection: M.K. McCarthy, et al.; Virology 498, 57 (2016), Application(s): WB / Reactant(s) Mouse, Abstract — Full Text
- SOD1 deficiency decreases proteasomal function, leading to the accumulation of ubiquitinated proteins in erythrocytes: T. Homma, et al.; Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 583, 65 (2015), Application(s): Immunoblotting, Abstract
- The GST-BHMT assay reveals a distinct mechanism underlying proteasome inhibition-induced macroautophagy in mammalian cells: Y.N. Rui, et al.; Autophagy 11, 812 (2015), Application(s): WB / Reactant(s) Human, Abstract — Full Text
- Efficacy of panobinostat and marizomib in acute myeloid leukemia and bortezomib-resistant models: F.F. Corrales-Medina, et al.; Leuk. Res. 39, 371 (2015), Application(s): Western Blotting, Abstract
- Ubiquitin-independent proteosomal degradation of myelin basic protein contributes to development of neurodegenerative autoimmunity: A. Belogurov Jr, et al.; FASEB J. 29, 1901 (2015), Application(s): WB / Reactant(s) Mouse, Abstract — Full Text
- Skeletal muscle myotubes in severe obesity exhibit altered ubiquitin-proteasome and autophagic/lysosomal proteolytic flux: L.M. Bollinger, et al.; Obesity (Silver Spring) 23, 1185 (2015), Application(s): Western Blot, Abstract — Full Text
- The small heat shock protein B8 (HSPB8) confers resistance to bortezomib by promoting autophagic removal of misfolded proteins in multiple myeloma cells: M. Hamouda, et al.; Oncotarget 5, 6252 (2014), Application(s): Analysis of velcade resistant multiple myeloma human cells by WB, Assay, Abstract — Full Text
- The degradation of p53 and its major E3 ligase Mdm2 is differentially dependent on the proteasomal ubiquitin receptor S5a: A. Sparks, et al.; Oncogene 33, 4685 (2014), Application(s): WB using human cell lysates, Abstract — Full Text
- Proteasome inhibitors block DNA repair and radiosensitize non-small cell lung cancer: K.R. Cron, et al.; PLoS One 8, e73710 (2013), Application(s): Western blot, Abstract — Full Text
- Negative regulation of 26S proteasome stability via calpain-mediated cleavage of Rpn10 subunit upon mitochondrial dysfunction in neurons: Q. Huang, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 288, 12161 (2013), Abstract
- RedOx status, proteasome and APEH: insights into anticancer mechanisms of t10, c12-conjugated linoleic acid isomer on A375 melanoma cells: P. Bergamo, et al.; PLoS One 8, e80900 (2013), Application(s): Western blot, Abstract — Full Text
- Proteasome inhibitors protect the steatotic and non-steatotic liver graft against cold ischemia reperfusion injury: M.A. Zaouali, et al.; Exp. Mol. Pathol. 94, 352 (2013), Application(s): Western blot, Abstract
- Bortezomib resistance in a myeloma cell line is associated to PSMβ5 overexpression and polyploidy: P. Balsas, et al.; Leuk. Res. 36, 212 (2012), Application(s): Western blot, Abstract
- A putative role for the immunoproteasome in the maintenance of pluripotency in human embryonic stem cells: S.P. Atkinson, et al.; Stem Cells 30, 1373 (2012), Application(s): Western blot, Abstract — Full Text
- TRIM5α associates with proteasomal subunits in cells while in complex with HIV-1 virions: Z. Lukic, et al.; Retrovirology 8, 93 (2011), Abstract — Full Text
- Dynamics of the degradation of ubiquitinated proteins by proteasomes and autophagy: association with sequestosome 1/p62: N. Myeku, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 286, 22426 (2011), Application(s): Western blot, Abstract — Full Text
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